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Buolamwini, J. (2023). Unmasking AI: My mission to protect what is human in a world of machines. Random House.
Loh, J. (2024). Feminist ethics and AI: A subfield of feminist philosophy of technology. In D.J. Gunkel, Handbook on the ethics of artificial intelligence, pp. 274-287. Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781803926728.00024
López Belloso, M. (2022). Women’s rights under AI regulation: Fighting AI gender bias through a feminist and intersectional approach. In B. Custers, E. Fosch-Villaronga (Eds.), Law and artificial intelligence. T.M.C. Asser Press, The Hague. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-523-2_5
Ricaurte, P., & Zasso, M. (2023). AI, ethos, and coloniality: A feminist critique. In M. Cebral-Loureda, E.G. Rincon-Flores, & G. Sanchez-Ante (Eds.), What AI can do: Strengths and limitations of artificial intelligence, Chapter 3. Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Articles
Ciston, S. (2019). Intersectional AI is essential: Polyvocal, multimodal, experimental methods to save artificial intelligence. Journal of Science and Technology of the Arts, 11(2), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.7559/citarj.v11i2.665
Depounti, I., Saukko, P., & Natale, S. (2023). Ideal technologies, ideal women: AI and gender imaginaries in Redditors’ discussions on the Replika bot girlfriend. Media, Culture & Society, 45(4), 720-736. https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437221119021
Dringó-Horváth, I., Rajki, Z., & Nagy, J.T. (2025). University teachers’ digital competence and AI literacy: Moderating role of gender, age, experience, and discipline. Education Sciences, 15(7), 868. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15070868
Franklin, K., & Reece, R. (2025, Fall). Relaxing in the margins: Using Black feminist pedagogy with Black student-athletes to challenge AI compliance and protect Black voices in first-year writing. Peitho, 28(1). https://doi.org/10.37514/PEI-J.2025.28.1.03
Kavitha, M. (2025). Breaking the Silicon ceiling: A comparative analysis of women’s leadership and participation in AI startups across global innovation hubs. Journal of Women, Innovation, and Technological Empowerment, 1(1). https://www.aasrresearch.com/index.php/jwite/article/view/2
Khair Allah, R. (2023). Reflections on AI in humanities: Amplifying marginalized voices of women. Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 11(1), 77-84. https://doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v11i1.1453
O’Connor, S., & Liu, H. (2024). Gender bias perpetuation and mitigation in AI technologies: Challenges and opportunities. AI & Society, 39, 2045–2057. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-023-01675-4
Pinzón-Arteaga, I.A. (2026). ‘It will comfort you’: Analyzing undergraduates’ interactions with AI chatbots through a postdigital feminist lens. Postdigital Science and Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-025-00618-0
Renzi, B.G. (2025). Feminist pedagogical frameworks for AI and metaverse integration: A thought experiment and practical implications. Galaxy: International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 14(V). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17244835
Richterich, A., & Wyatt, S. (2024). Feminist automation: Can bots have feminist politics? New Media & Society, 26(9), 4973-4991. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241251801
Tacheva, J., & Ramasubramanian, S. (2023). AI empire: Unraveling the interlocking systems of oppression in generative AI’s global order. Big Data & Society, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517231219241
Voutyrakou, D.A., & Skordoulis, C. (2025). Using AI tools to enhance educational robotics to bridge the gender gap in STEM. Education Sciences, 15(6), 711. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15060711
Wellner, G., & Rothman, T. (2020). Feminist AI: Can we expect our AI systems to become feminist? Philosophy & Technology, 33(2): 191–205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13347-019-00352-z
The <A+> Alliance is a global, multidisciplinary coalition bringing together academics, activists, and technologists to prototype the future of artificial intelligence and automated decision-making systems. Their feminist approach accelerates gender equality through technology and innovation. Created for and by women and girls, the <A+> Alliance ensures no one is left behind as we shape the digital future. Also take a look at their publications.
Disruption Network Lab. (2019, Jun. 27). #DNL16 · Charlotte Webb: What is a feminist AI? Possible feminisms, possible internets [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/bBQOyvNhWJY?si=BVR_DugdbfiQG3tF
Doyle-Burke, D., & Smith, J.J. (Hosts). (2020, Apr. 29). Racism and sexism in AI technology? Navigating systems of power with Sarah Myers West (Episode 7) [Audio podcast episode]. In The Radical AI Podcast. Radical AI LLC. https://www.radicalai.org/e7-sarah-myers-west
Doyle-Burke, D., & Smith, J.J. (Hosts). (2021, Jun. 2). Feminist AI 101 with Eleanor Drage and Kerry Mackereth (Episode 66) [Audio podcast episode]. In The Radical AI Podcast. Radical AI LLC. https://www.radicalai.org/feminist-ai