Common Name:
Leatherleaf
Scientific Name:
Chamaedaphne calyculata L. Moench
Family:
Heath (Ericaceae)
Plant Description:
A low growing, woody, perennial shrub ranging from 1-3 feet in height. The leaves
grow in an alternate arrangement on the stem. They are oblong to elliptic in
shape and have a green color above and a white to rust scaly cast below. Their
length is approximately 1-2.5 incches, sometimes growing longer. They have a
leathery feel. Flowering occurs during the months of April-June. Flowers have
a tubular bell shape and are white.
Remarks:
The plant is found commonly in bogs and marshes throughout Wisconsin. It has
the potential to overtake a bed and produce a solid monotype. It is introduced
to new plants as cuttings along with cranberry vines. Leatherleaf was once used
as an indicator species for soils that would be suitable for growing cranberries.